Ripping
Preparation
Before you put in your first CD, I recommend you turn off the thing that automatically launches iTunes when you put in a disc.
- Go to Apple->System Preferences->CDs and DVDs
- Change "When you insert a music CD" so it says "ignore". Alternately make it run kJams. But make sure it does NOT run iTunes.
Also, to Rip to MP3, make sure you've installed the LAME encoder, and to rip with Ogg Vorbis, make sure you've installed the XiphQT package.
Now, you must select the format you want your songs to be converted to when you rip, in the Importing Preferences pane:
First pick the encoder you want, then under that, pick the preset you want, or create a new one. You can edit the preset by pressing the "Edit…" button. kJams ships with several presets defined for each encoder, (or just one when only one really makes sense). You can pick the encoder and preset only once if you like, and never worry about it again, until you want to rip a different format. The four buttons, "New…", "Duplicate", "Rename…", and "Delete" apply to the preset files. Your presets are stored in the kJams preferences folder (~/Preferences/kJams/Import/).
Caveats
- In the "QuickTime Movie" encoder, under "Audio" settings, DO NOT pick audio types "AMR Narrowband" or "Qualcom PureVoice™", kJams can not play these types, not to mention they utterly suck for music.
- Meta info is stored in MP3 (ID3v2 tags, Unicode), QuickTime.mov (QT Meta Info, Unicode) and OggVorbis (Vorbis Comments, Unicode) files. If you rip to any other format, currently, no meta info is set inside the files that other programs will read. I do set Xattr info for all files that don't otherwise easily support tagging, and third parties are welcome to read that info if they wish, but those programs must be re-coded to take advantage of my Xattr format.
- Due to a couple bugs not yet fixed, it is critically important that you set the correct meta info on the CD itself before you rip. In other words, do NOT rip first and then set meta info. Here is why.
- If you must play a song from the CD in order to find out meta info (ie: to see the song and artist name in the graphics), then, after you do set the meta info on the disc, but before you rip, you must clear your cache (preferences->audio)
Ripping
- stick in your disc
- enter all meta info (Click Here to see how)
- select the tracks you want
- drag them to the Library
When ripping, the rip can complete before the encoding. eg: stick in a disc, select all, drag to your library. The rip will proceed at full speed, while the encoding goes along two at a time in the background. Shortly you will hear the "Boop-doop-blink!" sound, indicating the rip is finished. At this point, you can eject the CD. Note however that depending on the speed of your machine and your compression settings, the encoding may still be going on in the background. Open the Tasks window to see what's going on.
If you quit kJams before the encoding is finished, it's a bit risky, because the only full copy of the song is in the cache, it has not yet been encoded and stored in your library. When you next run kJams, it will notice there are songs in the cache that haven't been encoded and it will start converting them, which you can see in the Tasks window. Although kJams is smart enough to pick up encoding songs that it didin't finish before the previous quit, it's best to let all the encode tasks finish before quitting.
bin / cue ripping
Ripping to bin/cue files is recommended for experts only. If you need a bin/cue file, you know it, and if you don't know what that is, then you don't need one.
First, please make sure you've set all the meta info, as described above. Then simply select the CD in the sources list (making sure that no songs are selected in the tracks list. Then in the File menu, you'll see the option now reads "Rip to bin/cue…". Easy! You'll get a warning asking if this is what you really mean. If you say you really mean it, then it will ask for a storage location. Please select it's permanent location, ie: you can't move the file after you rip it, or kJams will lose track of where it is. (If you did you could just re-link every song to that same bin file, but that's a hassle).
kJams will then proceed to rip the bin/cue files and then import said bin/cue files. You can then convert them to whatever format you want.